Wednesday, October 28, 2026

Diary of Private John J. Wyeth, April 11, 1863

Worked all night either on traverse or camp guard, or on "A's" traverse, "A" and "E" helping each other on both. Dr. Ware was buried to-day. He died yesterday of fever brought on by overwork. He was an excellent surgeon, and highly esteemed by both officers and men. Gen. Potter's orderly has been outside with a flag of truce; but we hear no particulars. The flag-staff in the fort was struck several times to-day.

It is the rule to have a sentry at each end of the breastwork allotted to "E." Last night, the guard on the bomb-proof heard a noise about eleven o'clock, gave the alarm, and we were soon in line. We found the trouble arose from some outside picket, who got lost, and brought up against our breastworks. After some trouble, matters were arranged and we turned in again. What the man was doing so close in we have not discovered. Our traverse, being all done, will bear a slight description. Being on duty as picket the night it was built, I view it with different feelings from what the boys do who worked all night upon it, so can afford to write about it. It is at right angles with the breastworks, thrown up to a height of about fifteen feet. It is fully sixty feet long, about fifteen feet thick at the base, and six or seven feet at the top. We utilized the hole made by building this hill, by covering it with a strong roof, then covered that with sand a foot or two deep; and as the Johnnies don't seem to use mortars, we feel tolerably safe, having a roof over our heads, in case of a sudden flight of meteors. Rumors to-day that reinforcements left New Berne last Wednesday, and we live in hopes that they will reach us.

SOURCE: John Jasper Wyeth, Leaves from a Diary Written While Serving in Co. E, 44 Mass. Dep’t of North Carolina from September 1862 to June 1863, p. 48

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