The work of evacuating the Mobile and Ohio Railroad is now going on. Having been ordered to move again with camp and garrison equipage, we this morning long before it is light, take the train for Corinth. The Twelfth Illinois having been ordered to Pocahontas, Tennessee, on the Memphis and Charleston Railroad, our regiment is quartered in their barracks. The Twelfth had things arranged in style, so that everything presents a good appearance; the locality is fine, having a beautiful view of the romantic looking Corinth, and the battle field of October 4th, 1862.
Sunday, January 23, 2022
Diary of Private Daniel L. Ambrose: June 7, 1863
Sunday, September 19, 2021
Diary of Private Daniel L. Ambrose: Thursday, January 29, 1863
The duties of the
regiments now stationed at Corinth, are very arduous. Almost every day a
regiment or two are called upon to make a trip either to the Tennessee river
for forage, or to the Davenport Mills for lumber to construct fortifications.
Corinth is becoming quite a Gibraltar. The freedmen are all the while kept busy
upon these works. This evening the officers of the Illinois regiments meet in
Music Hall to give expression to their views upon modern democracy, and their
bitter detestation of the treasonable element that is becoming so prevalent in
Illinois. The following are the views of the Illinois soldiers on copperheads
and defunct democracy. The object is to show to Governor Yates and to all our
friends at home that we are still in favor of a vigorous prosecution of the
war, and that we will uphold our President and our Governor in all their
efforts to crush the rebellion and restore the Union. On motion a committee to
draft resolutions was appointed, consisting of the following officers : Colonel
Chetlain 12th Illinois Infantry commanding post; Colonel M. M. Bane, 50th
Illinois Infantry commanding Third brigade, Lieutenant Colonel Wilcox 52d
Illinois Infantry, Colonel Burk, 65th Illinois sharp-shooters, Colonel A. J.
Babcock, 7th Illinois Infantry, Colonel Merser 9th Illinois Infantry,
commanding Second brigade, Lieutenant Colonel Morrill, 54th Illinois Infantry.
The committee submited the following resolutions which were unanimously adopted
:
Whereas, Our government is now engaged in a struggle
for the perpetuation of every right dear to us as American citizens, and
requires the united efforts of all good, true and loyal men in its behalf: and
whereas, we behold with deep regret the bitter partizan spirit that is becoming
dangerously vindictive and malicious in our state, the tendency of which is to
frustrate the plans of the federal and state authorities in their efforts to
suppress this infamous rebellion ; therefore, Resolved, That having
pledged ourselves with our most cherished interests in the service of our
common country in this hour of national peril, we ask our friends at home to
lay aside all petty jealousies and party animosities, and as one man stand by
us in upholding the president in his war measures, in maintaining the authority
and the dignity of the government, and in unfurling again the glorious emblem
of our nationality over every city and town of rebeldom.
Resolved, That we tender to Governor Yates and Adjutant
General Fuller our warmest thanks for their untiring zeal in organizing, arming
and equipping the army Illinois has sent to the field, and for their timely
attention to the wants of our sick and wounded soldiers, and we assure them of
our steady and warm support in their efforts to maintain for Illinois the proud
position of pre-eminent loyalty which she now occupies.
Resolved, That we have watched the traitorous conduct
of those members of the Illinois Legislature who misrepresent their
constituents—who have been proposing a cessation of the war, avowedly to
arrange terms for peace, but really to give time for the exhausted rebels to
recover strength and renew their plottings to divest Governor Yates of the
right and authority vested in him by our state constitution and laws, and to
them we calmly and firmly say, beware of the terrible retribution that is
falling upon your coadjutors at the south, and that as your crime is ten-fold
blacker it will swiftly smite you with ten-fold more horrors, should you
persist in your damnable work of treason.
Resolved, That in tending our thanks to Governor Yates,
and assuring him of our hearty support in his efforts to crush this inhuman
rebellion, we are deeply and feelingly in "earnest.” We have left to the protection
of the laws he is to enforce, all that is dear to man — our wives, our children,
our parents, our homes, — and should the loathsome treason of the madmen who are
trying to wrest from him a portion of his just authority render it necessary in
his opinion for us to return and crush out treason there, we will promptly obey
a proper order so to do, for we despise a sneaking, whining traitor in the rear
much more than an open rebel in front.
Resolved, That we hold in contempt, and will execrate
any man who in this struggle for national life, offers factious opposition to
either the federal or state government in their efforts or measures for the
vigorous prosecution of the war for the suppression of this godless rebellion.
ResoĊved, That we are opposed to all propositions for a cessation of hostilities, or a compromise other than those propositions which the government has constantly offered; “Return to loyalty--to the laws and common level with the other states of the Union, under the constitution as our fathers made it."
SOURCE: Daniel Leib Ambrose, History of the Seventh Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, p. 135-8
Friday, December 13, 2019
Private Daniel L. Ambrose: July 3, 1861
Friday, April 28, 2017
Private Charles Wright Wills: September 1, 1861
Saturday, October 13, 2012
Official Reports of the Battle of Shiloh: No. 18 - Col. James M. Tuttle, Commanding the 2nd Division and 1st Brigade, Army of the Tennessee
Thursday, March 8, 2012
Further from Ft. Donelson
Tuesday, August 16, 2011
Tuesday, April 19, 2011
The First Rock Island Company . . .
Sunday, April 10, 2011
Latest From Fort Donelson
Wednesday, April 21, 2010
Deaths in Keokuk Post Hospital
April 26, J. W. Chapman, Co. _ 8th Ohio.
April 20, Josiah Harris, Co. A, 13th Iowa.
April 20, Patrick Kennedy, Co. G, 12th Illinois.
April 20, Almond Webster, Co. E, 16th Wis.
April 20, Wm. Arnold, Co. G, 48th Ills.
April 20, Geo. J. Miller, Co. E, 16th Wis.
Friends of the deceased are referred to V. T. Perkins, undertaker.
– Published in The Burlington Weekly Hawk-Eye, Burlington, Iowa, Saturday, May 3, 1862, p. 1
Tuesday, April 7, 2009
Battle of Pittsburg Landing - Report of Brig. Gen. Tuttle
Headquarters 1st Brigade 2d Div.,
Pittsburg Landing, Tenn., April 10, 1862
BRIG. GEN. J. McARTHUR, COMMANDING 2D DIV. – General: I have the honor to report the part taken by the 1st Brigade in the action of the 6th and 7th, as well as such other regiments and corps as were under my command during the engagement.
On the morning of the 6th I preceded with my Brigade, consisting of the 2nd, 7th, 12th and 14th Iowa Infantry, under the direction of Brig. Gen. W. H. L. Wallace, and formed line on left of His Division. We had been in line but a few moments when the enemy made their appearance and attacked my left wing, (12th and 14th Iowa) who gallantly stood their ground and compelled the assailants to retire in confusion. They again formed under cover of a battery and renewed the attack upon my whole line, but were repulsed as before. A third and fourth time they dashed upon us, but were each time baffled and completely routed. We held our position about six hours, when it became evident that our forces on each side of us had given way so as to give the enemy an opportunity of turning both our flanks. At this critical juncture Gen. Wallace gave orders for my whole Brigade to fall back, which was done in good order. The 2nd and 7th retired through a severe fire from both flanks and re-formed, while the 12th and 14th, who were delayed by their endeavors to save a battery which had been placed in their rear were completely surrounded and cut off, and compelled to surrender. In passing through the cross fire Gen. Wallace fell mortally wounded, and as you was reported wounded, and Capt. McMichael informing me that I was the ranking officer, I assumed command of the Division and rallied what was left of my Brigade, and was joined by the 13th Iowa, Col. Crocker, 9th Ill., Col. Mersy, 12th Ill., Capt. Stephenson, and several other fragments of regiments, and formed in line on the road, and held the enemy in check until the line was formed which resisted the last charge, just before dark of that day.
On Monday morning I collected all the Division that could be found, and such other detached regiments as volunteered to join me, and formed them in column of battalion, closed in mass, as a reserve for Gen. Buel [sic], and followed up his attack until we arrived near the position we had occupied on Sunday, where I deployed into line in rear of his forces, and held my command subject to his order. The 2d Iowa and 12th Ill. Were called on at one time. The 2d was sent to Gen. Nelson’s Division and was ordered to charge bayonet across a field on the enemy, who were in the woods beyond, which they did in the most gallant manner, the enemy giving way before they reached them. The 7th Iowa under orders from Gen. Crittenden charged and captured one of the enemy’s batteries, while the 13th Iowa rendered Gen. McCook valuable service near the close of the engagement.
On Tuesday, the 8th, when our forces were again called to arms, I called out the 2d Division, and all obeyed the call with alacrity except Col. Crafts J. Wright of the 13th Mo., who refused to obey orders and did not make his appearance during the day. The Division remained on the field all day and were ordered to return to camp after dark. The officers and men under my command behaved nobly and gallantly during the whole time, with the exception above named. The officers deserving special mention in this report are so numerous that I will confine myself to field officers alone. Lt. Col. Baker of the 2d Iowa, Lt. Col Parrott and Maj. Rice of the 7th Iowa, Col. Woods of 12th Iowa, Col. Shaw and Lt. Col. Lucas of the 14rh Iowa, particularly distinguished themselves for bravery and ability on the field. Col Crocker of the 13th Iowa, although not under my command originally, was attached to it on Sunday evening and remained with my Division until Monday evening. He proved himself to have all the qualities of a good and efficient officer, and was prompt to duty when the enemy was to be met. Col. Mersy, 9th Ill., also proved himself a brave and efficient officer. Col. Morton commanding 2d Brigade, and Col. Baldwin 3d Brigade, on the last day turned out their Brigades promptly and marched in column in the outposts. Col. Wood of the 12th Iowa was twice wounded, and when the enemy was driven back on Monday he was recaptured and is her unfit for duty. Appended I send you a list of the casualties of the Brigade only, as others will report directly to you.
Very Respectfully,
Your obt. Servt.
J. M. TUTTLE
Col. Commanding 1st Brigade 2d Div.
– Published in the Daily State Register, Des Moines, Iowa, Tuesday, April 22, 1862
NOTE: The casualty lists are lengthy and will appear in separate blog posts:
· Killed Wounded and Missing of the 2d Iowa Infantry
Saturday, March 14, 2009
12th Illinois Infantry
SERVICE.--At Cairo, Ill., till September, 1861. Expedition to Belmont and Charleston September 2. Expedition to Paducah, Ky., September 5-6. Occupation of Paducah September 6, and duty there till February, 1862. (4 Cos. at Smithland, Ky., till January 25, 1862.) Demonstration on Columbus, Ky., November 8-9, 1861. Reconnoissance from Paducah to Fort Henry, Tenn., January 15-25, 1862. Demonstration on Columbus, Ky., January 25-28. Operations against Fort Henry, Tenn., February 5-6. Capture of Fort Henry February 6. Investment and capture of Fort Donelson, Tenn., February 12-16. Expedition to Clarksville and Nashville, Tenn., February 19-21. Moved to Pittsburg Landing, Tenn., March 1. Battle of Shiloh, Tenn., April 6-7. Advance on and siege of Corinth, Miss., April 29-May 30. Pursuit to Booneville May 31-June 6. Duty at Corinth, Miss., till September. March to Iuka September 16-18, thence to Burnsville September 19, and to Corinth October 2. Battle of Corinth October 3-4. Pursuit to Ripley October 5-12. Duty at Corinth till June, 1863. Grant's Central Mississippi Campaign November and December, 1862. Dodge's Expedition to Northern Alabama April 15-May 8, 1863. Rock Cut, near Tuscumbia, April 22. Tuscumbia April 23. Town Creek April 28. Moved to Pocahontas June 6, and duty there till October 29. March to Pulaski, Tenn., October 29-November 12. Moved to Richland Station November 25, and duty guarding Nashville & Decatur R. R. till January, 1864. Regiment Veteranize January 16, 1864. Veterans on furlough till March. Moved to Pulaski, Tenn. Atlanta (Ga.) Campaign May 1 to September 8. Demonstration on Resaca May 5-13. Near Resaca, Sugar Valley, May 9. Near Resaca May 13. Battle of Resaca May 14. Ley's Ferry, Oostenaula River, May 14-15. Rome Cross Roads May 16. (4 Cos. detached at Rome till June 24.) Operations on line of Pumpkin Vine Creek and battles about Dallas, New Hope Church and Allatoona Hills May 25-June 5. Operations about Marietta and against Kenesaw Mountain June 10-July 2. Assault on Kenesaw Mountain June 27. Nickajack Creek July 2-5. Ruff's Mills July 3-4. Chattahoochie River July 6-17. Decatur July 18-19. Battle of Atlanta July 22. Siege of Atlanta July 22-August 25. Utoy Creek August 5-7. Flank movement on Jonesboro August 25-30. Battle of Jonesboro August 31-September 1. Lovejoy Station September 2-6. Moved to Rome September 26, and duty there till November 11. Moved to Allatoona October 4. Battle of Allatoona October 5. Reconnoissance on Cave Springs Road and skirmishes October 12-13. March to the sea November 15-December 10. Ogeechee Canal December 9. Siege of Savannah December 10-21. Campaign of the Carolinas January to April, 1865. Salkehatchie Swamp, S.C., February 2-5. South Edisto River February 9. North Edisto River February 11-12. Columbia February 15-17. Camden February 24. Little Cohora Creek, N. C., March 16. Battle of Bentonville March 20-21. Occupation of Goldsboro March 24. Advance on Raleigh, N. C., April 9-14. Occupation of Raleigh April 14. Bennett's House April 26. Surrender of Johnston and his army. March to Washington, D.C., via Richmond, Va., April 29-May 19. Grand Review May 24. Moved to Louisville, Ky., June 3-6. Mustered out July 10, 1865, and discharged at Camp Butler, Ill., July 18, 1865.
Regiment lost during service 5 Officers and 143 Enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 3 Officers and 109 Enlisted men by disease. Total 260.
SOURCE: Dyer , Frederick H., A Compendium Of The War Of The Rebellion, Part 3, p. 1049