Sunday, June 3, 2012

Gen. Grant’s Declaration of Martial Law in Tennessee -- Order of Gen. Smith


HEADQUARTERS DISTRICT WEST TENNESSEE,
FORT DONELSON, Tenn., Feb. 27.

General Order No. 7 – Extract.}

Tennessee having, by her rebellion, ignored all the laws of the United States, no courts will be allowed to act under State authority, but all cases coming within the reach of the military arm will be adjudicated by the authorities the government has established within the State.

Martial law is, therefore, declared to exist over West Tennessee; and whenever a sufficient number of citizens return to their allegiance to maintain law and order over the territory, the military restriction here indicated will be removed.

By order of Major General U. S. Grant,

JOHN A. RAWLINS,
Assist. Adjt. Gen.


FORBIDDING THE SALE OF LIQUOR

HEADQUARTERS 2D DIVISION, DIST. OF WEST TENN.,
CLARKSVILLE, Tenn., Feb. 24.

General Order No. 11.}

The sale of any [spirituous] or intoxicating liquors in any quantity is prohibited.  Should any one violate this order he will be placed under guard for trial by court martial, and his liquor seized and held for hospital purposes.

By order of Brigadier Genera. C. F. Smith,

THOS. J. NEWSHAM,
Assist. Adjt. Gen.

– Published in The Burlington Weekly Hawk-Eye, Burlington, Iowa, Saturday, March 15, 1862, p. 1

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