The fort was historic ground. The flag flying over it caused
Mr. Key to write the song “The Star-spangled Banner,” in 1814. Many British
shells and solid shot were piled up in the fort as relics. After the battle of
Antietam many rebel prisoners were brought to the fort to remain as prisoners
of war until exchanged. Sympathetic friends from Baltimore were allowed to
visit them giving them supplies and encouragement.
A camp for sick and wounded Union soldiers was located in
the enclosure. No notice was taken of them. That was more than the Connecticut
boys could stand for. A raid was made on the Baltimoreans, they were run out of
the fort, the supplies confiscated and given to the disabled Union soldiers who
were in need of some comforts. Fort McHenry was like being in prison. We were
not allowed outside of the walls. We had quite a number of callers from
Connecticut. They were always welcome. Citizens were allowed passes to enter
the grounds.
SOURCE: Charles H. Lynch, The Civil War Diary,
1862-1865, of Charles H. Lynch 18th Conn. Vol's, p. 9-10. Editor’s Note: this diary entry seems to have been written after its heading date, as
the Battle of Antietam would not happen for another two weeks.
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