This morning the command is again divided into detachments
and directed to operate on different roads. Colonel Rowett with one detachment
of the command formed from the Seventh Illinois and Seventh Kansas, moves with
full speed towards Swallows Bluff to intercept a battalion of rebels said to be
crossing the Tennessee at that point. Coming up, the Colonel discovers that the
guerrilla leader has already succeeded in crossing all his horses and men with
the exception of about thirty who were now waiting for their raft to return. As
soon as Rowett and his troopers were seen above them on the bluff, they saw at
once their situation, and for the first time during our raids in West Tennessee
the rebels offered us battle, being well protected by the bluff and readily
aided by the more lucky portion of their command on the opposite shore, who
were in easy musket range. A casual observer would not have considered their
resistance altogether hopeless with these advantages in position. The Colonel
discovered at once that to capture them could not be accomplished without a
fierce assault. The assault is made, the enemy's resistance is determined.
Showers of leaden hail come rattling on the bluff from beyond the river, but
they do not check the two Sevenths. Led by the gallant and fearless Rowett they
charge up the bluffs, raining a shower of bullets from their superior guns into
the rebels on the other bank. Some tall, and the remainder retreat back under
cover. A portion of the command with their long range muskets succeed in
keeping the enemy back; while the remaining portion pay their attention to the
squad under the bluffs who are soon compelled to run up the white flag. Among
the number captured was a Major. We soon discovered that this battalion
belonged to the regular confederate army, which accounted for the stubborn
resistance. In this encounter the Seventh Kansas lost one man killed and two
wounded.
The entire command now forms a junction, and with our
prisoners we move on about eight miles and go into camp for the night. It soon
commences to rain, threatening to be a dark dreary night for the soldier, for
of course we have no shelter.
SOURCE: Daniel Leib Ambrose, History of the Seventh Regiment
Illinois Volunteer Infantry, p. 195-7