HEADQUARTERS,
PETERSBURG, February 19, 1865.
HIS EXCELLENCY J. C. BRECKINRIDGE,
Secretary of War, Richmond, Va.
SIR: The accounts received today from South and North
Carolina are unfavorable. General Beauregard reports from Winnsborough that
four corps of the enemy are advancing on that place, tearing up the Charlotte
Railroad, and they will probably reach Charlotte by the 24th and before he can
concentrate his troops there. He states that General Sherman will doubtless
move thence on Greensboro, Danville, and Petersburg, or unite with General
Schofield at Raleigh or Weldon.
General Bragg reports that General Schofield is now
preparing to advance from New Berne to Goldsboro, and that a strong expedition
is moving against Weldon Railroad at Rocky Mount. He says that little or no
assistance can be received from the State of North Carolina — that exemptions
and reorganizations under late laws have disbanded the State forces, and that
they will not be ready for the field for some time.
I do not see how Sherman can make the march anticipated by
General Beauregard, but he seems to have everything his own way; which is
calculated to cause apprehension. General Beauregard does not say what he
proposes or what he can do. I do not know where his troops are or on what lines
they are moving. His dispatches only give movements of the enemy. He has a
difficult task to perform under present circumstances, and one of his best
officers, General Hardee, is incapacitated by sickness. I have also heard that
his own health is indifferent, though he has never so stated. Should his
strength give way, there is no one on duty in the department that could replace
him, nor have I any one to send there. Gen. J. E. Johnston is the only officer
whom I know who has the confidence of the army and people, and if he was
ordered to report to me I would place him there on duty. It is necessary to
bring out all our strength, and, I fear, to unite our armies, as separately
they do not seem able to make head against the enemy. Everything should be destroyed
that cannot be removed out of the reach of Generals Sherman and Schofield.
Provisions must be accumulated in Virginia, and every man in all the States
must be brought off. I fear it may be necessary to abandon all our cities, and
preparation should be made for this contingency.
I have the honor to
be, your obedient servant,
R. E. Lee,
General.
SOURCE: John William Jones, Life and Letters of
Robert Edward Lee: Soldier and Man, p. 354-5
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