At the Cabinet-meeting each of the members read his opinion.
There had, I think, been some concert between Seward and Stanton and probably
Chase; that is, they had talked on the subject, although there was not
coincidence of views on all respects. Although I was dissatisfied with my own,
it was as well as most others.
Between Mr. Bates and Mr. Blair a suggestion came out that
met my views better than anything that had previously been offered. It is that
the President should by proclamation declare the officers who had command at
the massacre outlaws, and require any of our officers who may capture them, to
detain them in custody and not exchange them, but hold them to punishment. The
thought was not very distinctly enunciated. In a conversation that followed the
reading of our papers, I expressed myself favorable to this new suggestion,
which relieved the subject of much of the difficulty. It avoids communication
with the Rebel authorities. Takes the matter in our own hands. We get rid of
the barbarity of retaliation.
Stanton fell in with my suggestion, so far as to propose that, should Forrest,
or Chalmers, or any officer conspicuous in this butchery be captured, he should
be turned over for trial for the murders at Fort Pillow. I sat beside Chase and
mentioned to him some of the advantages of this course, and he said it made a
favorable impression. I urged him to say so, for it appeared to me that the
President and Seward did not appreciate it.
We get no tidings from the front. There is an impression that we are on the eve
of a great battle and that it may already have commenced.
SOURCE: Gideon Welles, Diary of Gideon Welles,
Secretary of the Navy Under Lincoln and Johnson, Vol. 2: April 1, 1864 —
December 31, 1866, p. 24-5
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