Showing posts with label Dutch Gap. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Dutch Gap. Show all posts

Saturday, August 19, 2017

Diary of 1st Lieutenant Lemuel A. Abbott: Monday, December 26, 1864

Received official information from General Sherman this morning that he had taken Savannah, Ga. with thirty-three thousand bales of cotton, one hundred and fifty heavy guns, and eight hundred prisoners; one hundred shotted guns fired in honor of it here; Thomas reports seventeen thousand prisoners, eighty-one guns, etc., taken from General Hood; no news from the Shenandoah Valley; rumored in camp that the Eighth Corps is at Dutch Gap; hut covered and banked up; regimental dress parade to-night; mud drying up; reckon the Confederacy is crumbling rapidly.

SOURCE: Lemuel Abijah Abbott, Personal Recollections and Civil War Diary, 1864, p. 244-5

Thursday, January 8, 2015

Major-General George G. Meade to Margaretta Sergeant Meade, November 25, 1864

Headquarters Army Of The Potomac, November 25, 1864.

On my return from my visit to General Grant, I found your letter of the 23d inst. General Grant told me that, as soon as he spoke to the President, the President acknowledged the justice of his statements, and said he had hesitated when appointing Sheridan on the very ground of its seeming injustice to me, and he at once, at General Grant's suggestion, ordered the Secretary to make out my appointment, to date from August 19th, the day of the capture of the Weldon Railroad, thus making me rank Sheridan and placing me fourth in rank in the regular army. Grant virtually acknowledged that my theory of Sheridan's appointment was the correct one, and that without doubt, had the matter been suggested at the time, I would have been appointed a few days in advance.

As justice is thus finally done me, I am satisfied — indeed, I question, if left to me, whether I should have desired my appointment announced in the way Sheridan's has been. At one thiing I am particularly gratified, and that is at this evidence of Grant's truthfulness and sincerity. I am willing to admit, as he does himself, that his omissions have resulted unfavorably to me, but I am satisfied he is really and truly friendly to me. I like Grant, and always have done so, notwithstanding I saw certain elements in his character which were operating disadvantageously to me.

To-morrow I am going with General Grant to visit General Butler's famo    us canal at Dutch Gap. Grant does not think Mr. Stanton will be removed, or that he desires the Chief-Justiceship.  He says Stanton is as staunch a friend of mine as ever, and that the President spoke most handsomely of me.

You will perhaps not be surprised to learn that Mr. Cropsey has again gotten himself into trouble. I received to-day a letter from General Hancock, complaining of Mr. Cropsey's account of our recent movement. I told General Hancock to put his complaints in the form of charges and I would have Mr. Cropsey tried by a commission, and abide by its decision.

Hancock leaves us to-morrow, he having a leave of absence, after which he will be assigned to recruiting duty. Humphreys takes his place. The change in my position has rendered it unnecessary to have an officer of Humphreys's rank, as chief-of-staff. I deemed it due to him to suggest his name as Hancock's successor.

Butler has finally succeeded in getting the colored troops with this army, replacing them with an equal number of white troops. He is going to organize a corps of colored troops, and expects to do very great things with them.

SOURCE: George Meade, The Life and Letters of George Gordon Meade, Vol. 2, p. 247-8

Wednesday, March 11, 2009

Gen. Sherman stormed and took Ft. McAlister . . .

. . . near Savannah, on the 14th, capturing with it 500 prisoners, 21 heavy guns, and a large quantity of ordinance stores. This puts Sherman in full communication with Admiral Dahlgren and the fleet, and furnishes him with an excellent base of supplies. The reported battle of the 10th did not take place. All communication between Savannah and Richmond is cut off. The following is a brief account of his march.

New York, Dec. [14] – The Herald’s correspondent from Fort McAllister and Hilton Head, 14th says: When Gen. Sherman arrived in front of Savannah after having marched 800 miles, his troops in the meanwhile living on the very best provisions, he had with him a drove of 1200 cattle, though he started from Atlanta with only 200. He also gathered up on the way over 7,000 able-bodied negroes, and so many horses, mules and wagons as to embarrass him. His army during a considerable portion of the march extended over a sweep of country 60 miles in breadth – as much as 40 miles at times intervening between the right wing of one column and the left of the other, but communications were at all times kept between the two. His whole loss in men from the time of leaving Atlanta to his arrival in front of Savannah, from wounds, sickness, capture, straggling, and all other causes, was only about 1,000. The average daily march was about 12 miles.

There is scarcely any news from the army of the Potomac, except heavy firing on Dutch Gap Canal. Grant seems to be waiting for the result of Sherman’s operations, and for those of the fleet that lately sailed from Hampton Roads.

At last accounts the remnant of Hood’s army was at Duck River, retreating rapidly. Gen. Thomas had captured 61 pieces of artillery, and our loss but few over 2,000. – Gen. Forest attacked Murfreesboro, on the 15th and was repulsed, losing 1,500 killed, and all the wounded fell into our hands.

– Published in The Union Sentinel, Osceola, Iowa, Friday, December 23, 1864